The Influence of Public Speaking Prosody on Delivering Academic Presentations

Article | Open Select

 

© Media Watch 11 (4) 607-617, 2020
ISSN 0976-0911 | e-ISSN 2249-8818
DOI: 10.15655/mw/2020/v11i4/204634

 

The Influence of Public Speaking Prosody
on Delivering Academic Presentations

 

Marina V. Yakutina
Financial University under the Government of Russian Federation, Russian Federation  

 

Abstract

The article reports on a study of public speech’s influence on making academic, public presentations more efficient. The paper draws on the findings made in the auditory and peer analysis of presentations delivered by students of IT English divided into two stages: before training and after public speech training. The article contains an overview of prosodic and extralinguistic factors that are responsible for ineffective academic presentations. Particular focus is given to the feasibility of academic presentations (to inform, motivate to study, expand knowledge on the subject, and others) from the university students’ reviews of their presentations. The author argues that a good balance between visuals and the speaker’s rhetorical competence is vital for effective academic presentations. The observations made in the article may be useful to develop expertise in the delivery of academic, public presentations as a part of professional training. 

 

Keywords: Academic presentations, communication, prosody, public speech, visual aids

 

 

References 

Bannov, R. (2011). Interactive methods in the presentation: 10 typical errors. Medical technology. Assessment and selection, 3(5), 77-81.

Barabanova, O., &Telnoy, V. (2011).Development of students’ cognitive activity using multimedia presentations. Bulletin of MGSU, 4, 345-349.

Borodina, T., Sibgatullina, A., &Gizatullina, A. (2019).Developing creative thinking in future teachers as a topical issue of higher education. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(4), 226-245.

Bloch, M. (2011).Public speech and its prosodic structure. Moscow: Prometheus.

Collins, P. (2012). The Art of Speeches and Presentations.Chichester: Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley.

Dubovsky, Yu.,&Zagraevskaya, T. (2014). Prosodic interference in conditions of artificial bilingualism (accumulation of experimental data for linguistic didactics of the late twentieth century). Samara scientific center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 16 (2-3), 657-666.

Freydina, E. (2018). Fascination and counter fascination properties of phonetic means in the speech. The Moscow state linguistic University. Actual problems of English linguistics and linguistic didactics, 213-218.

Hadfield-law, L. (2013). Presentation skills for nurses: how to prepare more effectively. British Journal of Nursing, 10(18).doi: 10.12968/bjon.2001.10.18.9942.

Hughes, D. (2004). The Oxford Union guide to speaking in public.London: Virgin Publishing.

Komochkina, E. (2019). Teaching scientific speech based on standard speech structures: a modular approach (non-linguistic university, master’s degree). Bulletin of the Moscow state linguistic University.Education and pedagogical Sciences, 4(833), 109-121.

Mayer, R. E. (2003). The promise of multimedia learning: Using the same instructional design methods across different media. Learning and Instruction, 13(2), 125–139.

Pchelina, T. (2013).Speech voice of the speaker as factor of effectiveness of the rhetorical discourse. Prosody of public speech. Moscow: Prometheus.

Ploetzner, R., Fillisch, B., Gewald, P-A.,&Ruf, T. (2016). The role of student-generated externalizations in strategic multimedia learning and how current (web-)technology fails to support learner engagement. Interactive Learning Environments, 24(7), 1610-1628.

Prokhorova, A. (2019). Multilingual education as a component of the process of professional training of technical university students. Bulletin of Volgograd state pedagogical University, 9(142), 55-60.

Scheiter, K., Fillisch, B., Krebs, M. C., Leber, J., Ploetzner, R., Renkl, A., …& Zimmermann, G. (2017). How to design adaptive information environments to support self-regulated learning with Multimedia.In Informational Environments (pp. 203-223).Springer, Cham.

Shoffner, M. (2013).Approaching Technology in English Education from a Different Perspective. Contemporary Issues in Technology and Teacher Education, 13(2), 99-104.

Simona, C. E. (2015). International Conference Education and Psychology Challenges. Teachers ’developing presentation skills in the English language courses for the engineering students of the 21st Century Knowledge Society: a methodological approach. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 203, 69–74.

Stuttard, M. (1997).The Power of Public Speaking. Hauppauge, New York: Barron.

Vishnevskaya, G. (1985). English intonation (in the conditions of Russian interference): Study guide. Ivanovo: Ivanovo State University.

Vu, T. (2019).Theoretical Constructs and Practical Strategies for Intercultural Communication. Journal Of Curriculum Studies Research, 1(1), 43-53.

Worley, P. (2015). Open thinking, closed questioning: Two kinds of open and closed question. Journal of Philosophy in Schools, 2(2), 17–29.

 

 

Marina V. Yakutina is an Associate Professor in the Department of English and Professional Communication at the Financial University under the Government of Russian Federation. Dr. Yakutina’s research interests include forensic language, speech prosody, prosody of public speech, foreign language education and teaching methods.

 

Correspondence to: Marina V. Yakutina, Department of English and Professional Communication, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, office 303, Leningradsky prospect 49, Moscow, Russia 125993